Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 8 de 8
Filter
1.
Guatemala; MSPAS; jun. 2018. 76 p.
Monography in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1025211

ABSTRACT

Abordada desde la perspectiva del MSPAS que es consciente de que el embarazo en adolescentes afecta su salud, desarrollo y proyecto de vida, y que ha contribuido al logro de avances importantes, para garantizar los derechos sexuales y reproductivos de los adolescentes que son atendidos en las redes de servicios de salud. Además, el documento refleja los compromisos adquiridos en torno a disminuir: embarazos en adolescentes y muertes maternas, además de la prevención del VIH/Sida, las ITS y la violencia sexual. Esta guía está dirigida al personal de salud de los tres niveles de atención del MSPAS con la finalidad de fortalecer las competencias técnicas y orientarles para que brinden atención de forma integral y con calidad, garantizando la información, orientación, consejería balanceada y provisión de métodos anticonceptivos y porque además el ministerio, aporta atención desde espacios amigables y clínicas integrales hospitalarias para adolescentes, así como la provisión de métodos anticonceptivos (y clínicas de planificación familiar).


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Adolescent , Pregnancy in Adolescence/prevention & control , Pregnancy in Adolescence/statistics & numerical data , Family Planning Policy/legislation & jurisprudence , Adolescent Health Services/legislation & jurisprudence , Adolescent Health Services/organization & administration , Adolescent Health Services/supply & distribution , Contraceptive Agents/supply & distribution , Contraceptive Devices/supply & distribution , Reproductive Rights/legislation & jurisprudence , Pregnancy, Unwanted , Sexually Transmitted Diseases/prevention & control , HIV , Health Personnel/organization & administration , Contraception/statistics & numerical data , Contraceptives, Oral/supply & distribution , Allied Health Personnel/organization & administration , Family Development Planning , Reproductive Health/legislation & jurisprudence , Guatemala
2.
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992) ; 58(1): 48-52, jan.-fev. 2012.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-617108

ABSTRACT

OBJETIVO: Apresentar marcos legais brasileiros que garantam ao adolescente autonomia no trato com sua saúde sexual e reprodutiva. MÉTODOS: Levantamento bibliográfico das legislações nacionais publicadas em site dos órgãos oficiais (Ministério da Saúde e Educação) e Associações de Classe (Conselho Federal de Medicina - CFM - e Conselho Federal de Enfermagem - COFEN). RESULTADOS: Encontraram-se oito legislações sendo três de Associação de Classe (CFM e COFEN), uma Portaria Interministerial (Ministério da Saúde e Educação), uma Nota Técnica do Programa Nacional de DST/AIDS e três Leis Federais. Muitas das garantias legais afetam diretamente a população adolescente (garantia de escolarização durante a gestação e período puerperal ou licença maternidade, distribuição de preservativos, não discriminação por sorologia em ambiente escolar). São instrumentos importantes de preservação dos direitos sexuais e reprodutivos, da privacidade no atendimento médico, na busca por informações seguras de saúde e no acesso a insumos como preservativos e métodos contraceptivos. CONCLUSÃO: As análises das legislações levantadas demonstraram que estes marcos legais são imprescindíveis na garantia da vivência da sexualidade de forma mais segura e saudável, e todo profissional de saúde envolvido no acompanhamento de adolescentes deve conhecê-los profundamente.


OBJECTIVE: To present legal milestones to ensure the Brazilian adolescent autonomy indealing with their sexual and reproductive health. METHODS: Literature review of national legislation published on the official sites of governmental organs (Ministry of Health and Ministry of Education) and Class Associations (Federal Council of Medicine [Conselho Federal de Medicina - CFM] and the Federal Council of Nursing - COFEN). RESULTS: We found 8 legislations, of which 3 were from Class Associations (COFEN and CFM), one Interministerial Ordinance (Ministries of Health and Education), one Technical Note of the National STD/AIDS Program, and 3 Federal Laws. Many of the legal guarantees directly affect the adolescent population (guarantee of schooling during pregnancy and puerperal period or maternity leave, condom distribution, no discrimination in the school environment on the basis of serology). They are important tools for the preservation of sexual and reproductive rights, privacy of medical care, search for reliable health information, and access to inputs such as condoms and contraceptive methods. CONCLUSION: The analysis of the legislation listed in the present study demonstrated that these legal milestones are essential to ensure the safe and healthy experience of sexuality, and all health and education professionals involved in adolescent counseling should know them comprehensively.


Subject(s)
Adolescent , Female , Humans , Male , Adolescent Health Services/organization & administration , Reproductive Rights/legislation & jurisprudence , Sexuality , Sex Education/legislation & jurisprudence , Adolescent Health Services/legislation & jurisprudence , Brazil , Personal Autonomy
3.
Cuad. méd.-soc. (Santiago de Chile) ; 51(2): 80-92, 2011. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-690995

ABSTRACT

Introducción. La transexualidad es el deseo irreversible de pertenecer al sexo contrario del genéticamente establecido y asumir el correspondiente rol y de recurrir si es necesario a un tratamiento hormonal y quirúrgico dirigido a corregir esta discordancia. La revelación de esta identidad sexual esta ocurriendo cada vez más a edades más tempranas. Los profesionales que atienden adolescentes debieran estar preparados para atender adolescentes y jóvenes con identidad sexual transexual. El objetivo de este estudio fue Identificar dificultades experimentadas por adolescentes y jóvenes transexuales y en que ámbitos se encuentran estas dificultades. Material y método: Se realizó un estudio cualitativo, con una muestra de adolescentes y jóvenes transexuales, femeninos y masculinos, consultantes en Cemera y de organizaciones que luchan por los derechos de las personas transexuales. Se realizaron entrevistas semi-estructuradas. Se utilizó el análisis temático de los datos. Los significados e interpretaciones que emergieron fueron constantemente verificados a través de análisis sucesivos. Resultados: Un total de 16 personas transexuales fueron entrevistadas. Los resultados muestran que las personas transexuales experimentan numerosas dificultades en el ámbito familiar, escolar, laboral, social, legal y salud, lo cual dificulta aún más el desarrollo de su identidad sexual, provocándoles además un gran sufrimiento. Conclusiones: Es importante considerar que los y las profesionales de la salud a menudo asumen la heterosexualidad en los adolescentes y jóvenes que atienden y por lo tanto están creando un setting de barreras para la atención de esta población específica e implícitamente la están discriminando.


Introduction: Transsexualism is the irreversible desire to belong to the opposite sex of the one that is genetically established and to assume the corresponding role and turn if necessary to a hormonal and surgical treatment directed to correct this conflict. The revelation of this sexual identity is happening at younger ages. Professionals who see adolescents should be also prepared o see adolescents and young people with a transsexual sexual identity. Objective: To identify the main difficulties experienced by adolescents and transsexual youth. Material and method: A qualitative study was carried out, with a sample of adolescents and transsexual youth, female and male, patients in Cemera and in the organizations that fight for the rights of transsexual people. Semi-structured interviews were executed. A thematic analysis of data was used. The meanings and interpretations which resulted were constantly verified by means of successive analyses. Results: A total of 16 transsexual people were interviewed. The results show that transsexual people experience numerous difficulties in the familiar, educational, work, social, legal and health areas, which makes the development of their sexual identity even more difficult, causing them great suffering. Conclusions: Health professionals frequently assume heterosexuality in adolescents and young people they see and, therefore, they are creating a setting of obstacles for the health care of this specific population and, as a consequence, they are implicitly discriminating it.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adolescent , Young Adult , Adolescent Behavior , Interpersonal Relations , Transsexualism/psychology , Chile , Interviews as Topic , Qualitative Research , Adolescent Health Services/ethics , Adolescent Health Services/legislation & jurisprudence , Transsexualism/therapy
4.
Indian J Public Health ; 2004 Oct-Dec; 48(4): 155-6
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-110130
8.
Buenos Aires; Organización Mundial de la Salud; s.f. 31 p. tab.
Monography in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-249946
SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL